Karate Belt Order: What Each Rank Really Means

The karate belt order confuses a lot of people walking into their first dojo—and honestly, it should. White to yellow to orange to green to blue to purple to brown to black. But the colors aren’t ancient tradition. They’re barely a century old. Jigoro Kano invented the system for Judo, Funakoshi brought it to Shotokan, and now every dojo uses some version of it. Here’s the breakdown: kyu ranks are your colored belts counting down to 1st kyu brown belt. Dan ranks are black belts counting up. First dan (shodan) isn’t mastery—it’s mastery of fundamentals. The real journey starts there.